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Utility for tab_separated_text
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* Utility for tab_separated_text
@ 1995-02-12 00:56 Pconrad@eecis.udel.edu
  1995-02-13 20:18 ` Re: Utility for tab_separated_text Robert.Patrick@cs.cmu.edu
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread

From: Pconrad@eecis.udel.edu @ 1995-02-12 00:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: legacy; +Cc: pconrad@eecis.udel.edu

Hi all,
   I am working on a project where I will have a need for a utility
that will take an arbitrary Postquel query and return the result as
tab separated text, suitable for importing into (for example) a
spreadsheet.   
   I know that the "Copy" command will copy an entire class into
a tab separated file.  However, the relations I will be working with
may grow quite large, and so it would be much more convenient to not
have to edit down the rows and columns of a complete dump.
   Before I go about writing such a thing:

1) Does anybody already have such a beast written?  

2) Or, failing that code scraps (beyond the examples in the
   std. postgres distribution) that might be helpful?

3) Or, failing that, just helpful advice for a neophyte in working with
   postgres, attempting his first libpq programming project?

Thanks for your help

--Phill Conrad					      pconrad@cis.udel.edu
--Ph. D. Student -- Dept. of Computer and Info. Science -- Univ. of Delaware

(PS: A related utility, or perhaps a command switch? would be to write
out the results of a query to a LaTeX {tabular} environment, with column
headings=the attribute names.)



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^ permalink  raw  reply  [nested|flat] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: Utility for tab_separated_text
  1995-02-12 00:56 Utility for tab_separated_text Pconrad@eecis.udel.edu
@ 1995-02-13 20:18 ` Robert.Patrick@cs.cmu.edu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread

From: Robert.Patrick@cs.cmu.edu @ 1995-02-13 20:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: legacy; Pconrad@eecis.udel.EDU; +Cc: pconrad@eecis.udel.EDU

Excerpts from internet.postgres: 12-Feb-95 Utility for
tab_separated_text Pconrad@eecis.udel.edu (1682)

>    I am working on a project where I will have a need for a utility
> that will take an arbitrary Postquel query and return the result as
> tab separated text, suitable for importing into (for example) a
> spreadsheet. 

Here's a somewhat crude example (please note that I am not being very
rigorous about error checking).

#include <tmp/libpq.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int i, j, ncols, nrows;
    char *dbname, query[256]; 
    char *retval, *pstring;
    PortalBuffer *pbuf;

    dbname = argv[0];
    sprintf(query, "retrieve (EMP.all) where EMP.name = \"bob\");

    PQsetdb(dbname);
    pstring= PQexec(query);
    pbuf = PQparray(&(pstring[1]));
    ncols = PQnfieldsGroup(pbuf, 0);
    nrows = PQntuplesGroup(pbuf, 0);

    /* Put the code for opening the file here */

    for (i = 0; i < nrows; i++) {
        char tmpbuf[4096];
        int idx;

        idx = 0;
        for (j = 0; j < ncols; j++) {
            retval = PQgetvalue(pbuf, i, j);
	    sprintf (&(tmpbuf[idx]), "%s\t", retval);
             idx += strlen(retval) + 1;
        }
        tmpbuf[idx-1] = '\n';   /* overwriting final tab */

/* Put code for writing tmpbuf to the file */  
    }
/* Close the file */
    PQfinish();
    return(0);
}

I may have overlooked something but you should get the general idea of
how to do it.

Robert

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